The unusual nomenclature of this
paper’s title is meant to
draw attention to one of the
conceptual features that has
intrigued us the
most in the development of the Text Analysis Portal for
Research (TAPoR) : the simultaneous
modularity and interdependence of
the
three substantives that describe our work of elaborating
text analysis tools. To better
understand what we are intuitively
doing in
developing the Portal (without always making our
presuppositions explicit beforehand),
and to imagine how the Portal can best
fulfil
its mandate as a workspace for scholars working with
electronic texts and tools, we are
motivated to examine text analysis tools
both at
the atomic and molecular level. Or, to return to the
programming metaphor of the title, we
wish to examine each object
individually
(Text, Analysis, Tools) and also as a composite object of
objects (Text Analysis Tools).
The ambiguity of the
method define from the title (whether it applies
to the individual objects iteratively or to the
collection of
objects) is deliberate. The pseudo-code of this paper
is polymorphous: the process of
defining (that constitutes the
content
of the paper itself) operates on different levels and on
several types of objects.
Furthermore, it should be noted that the
use of
unquoted, capitalized words for the objects to define is
deliberate: as per object-oriented
convention is, these represent
classes of
things rather than particular instances. As
such, we are not so much interested
in, say, the use of tools to analyze a particular
text,
but rather, the particularities of texts in general as
relevant to use of analysis tools.
More pragmatically, we are interested
in how
the concepts that we take for granted in developing text
analysis tools can in fact yield a
rich array of useful design
principles for
the Portal, when examined more closely.
This paper is structured as a sequence of definitions of the
relevant components in isolation,
accompanied with - in increasing
intensity -
a discussion of how these component are transformed when
combined with one another. In other
words, text analysis tools are
not merely the amalgam of its
constituent parts, but some class of
object that extends beyond them. We
will conclude by outlining some of
the practical consequences that these
reflections might have on
the next phases of developing the
TAPoR Portal.